Fig. 2: Plasma SIV RNA following after ART discontinuation.

a Plasma viral RNA (log copies/ml) is shown for days 0–56 following ART discontinuation for the TLR7 agonist (n = 7), TLR8 agonist (n = 5), and sham groups (n = 4). b Days to viral rebound defined as the first detectable plasma SIV RNA in each animal. Red horizontal bars indicate median values. P values calculated using two-sided Mann–Whitney tests.