Fig. 2: Visual summary of common LDMs.
From: Antipathogenic properties and applications of low-dimensional materials

0D The chemical structure (top), high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) image (inset is corresponding selected area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern where applicable) (middle) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) scan (bottom) for carbon dots77,200, BP QDs201, BN QDs202, g-C3N4 QDs123, MoS2 NDs168, Ti3C2Tx QDs83, ZnO QDs133,203 and TiO2 QDs129,204. 1D The chemical structure (top), HRTEM image (inset is corresponding SAED pattern) (middle) and AFM scan or scanning electron microscope (SEM) image (bottom) for carbon NWs205, BP NWs18, BN NFs206/NTs207, g-C3N4 NRs179,208, MoS2 NWs91,209, CuO NRs86, ZnO NWs22,210 and TiO2 NWs12/NTs211. 2D The chemical structure (top), HRTEM image (inset is corresponding SAED pattern) (middle) and AFM scan (bottom) for graphene (Gr) NSs192, GO NSs212,213, BP NSs194, hBN NSs192, g-C3N4 NSs214, MoS2 NSs192, Ti3C2Tx NSs43,215 and ZnO NSs216.