Fig. 4: Fabricated results and optical measurement of the Stokes polarization parameters of the donut polarization-distributed field profile.
From: Broadband decoupling of intensity and polarization with vectorial Fourier metasurfaces

Field distribution with a l = 1, m = 0; b l = 1, m = 1; c l = −2, m = 0; d l = −4, m = 0. Top row: fabricated results with the top view (top panels) and tilt view (bottom panels). The blue area shows one pixel of the meta-hologram. The red scale bar represents 1 μm. Second row: intensity profiles of the designed vectorial fields. The black arrow represents the local polarization. Third row: measured intensity profiles of the field distributions without linear polarizer. Fourth to seventh rows: measured intensity profiles of the field distributions with a linear polarizer. The white arrow represents the transmission axis of the linear polarizer.