Table 1 Descriptive statistics of the meta-analyses overall and by cancer type included in the umbrella review grading the evidence on diet and cancer risk.
From: An umbrella review of the evidence associating diet and cancer risk at 11 anatomical sites
 | Total | Head and necka | Esophageal | Stomach | Colorectal | Liver | Gallbladder | Lung | Skin | Breast | Kidney | Urinary bladder |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of meta-analyses | 860 | 38 | 48 | 122 | 221 | 20 | 2 | 144 | 18 | 163 | 41 | 43 |
Number of studies | ||||||||||||
 Median | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 2.5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
 Min–max | 2–33 | 2–23 | 2–17 | 2–23 | 2–25 | 2–14 | 2–3 | 2–32 | 2–7 | 2–33 | 2–16 | 2–11 |
Number of participants | ||||||||||||
 Median | 434,534 | 517,979 | 947,646 | 620,638 | 512,243 | 970,317 | 370,938 | 247,214 | 114,222 | 301,936 | 523,757 | 386,216 |
 Min–max | 236–5,831,157 | 168,996–5,831,157 | 30,776–3,770,260 | 2629–3,948,365 | 1069–5,218,250 | 117,042–4,341,949 | 222,216–519,660 | 559–5,084,099 | 5498–1,741,417 | 236–5,197,851 | 119,537–2,192,726 | 1233–1,630,981 |
Number of cases | ||||||||||||
 Median | 2152 | 700 | 636 | 1301 | 3374 | 848 | 388 | 1935 | 2146 | 4526 | 1437 | 1905 |
 Min–max | 56–117,514 | 56–14,730 | 100–5666 | 125–13,549 | 239–36,942 | 211–5977 | 375–400 | 211–23,607 | 242–33,548 | 81–117,514 | 272–4171 | 265–5409 |