Table 1 Features that appear in the top SGD selectors (see text).

From: Artificial-intelligence-driven discovery of catalyst genes with application to CO2 activation on semiconductor oxides

symbol

Meaning

IPmin/max

Ionization potential, minimal and maximal in the pair of atoms A and B; calculated as Eatom − Ecation

EAmin/max

Electron affinity, minimal and maximal in the pair of atoms A and B; calculated as Eanion − Eatom

ENmin/max

Mulliken electronegativity, minimal and maximal in the pair of gas-phase atoms A and B

r−1min, r−1max

Radii of the maximum value of the Kohn-Sham radial wave functions of the spin-unpolarized spherically symmetric atom for HOMO-1, maximum (max) and minimum (min) in the pair of atoms A and B

r+1min, r+1max

Radii of the maximum value of the Kohn-Sham radial wave functions of the spin-unpolarized spherically symmetric atom for LUMO, maximum (max) and minimum (min) in the pair of atoms A and B

M

Energy at which the surface O 2p-band projected density of states (PDOS) is maximal

d1, d2, d3

Distances from surface O-atom to the first-, second-, and third-nearest cations

W

Work function W, as the negative of the valence-band maximum (W = −VBM) with respect to vacuum level

qmin, qmax

Minimal and maximal Hirshfeld charges of cations in the pair A and B, calculated as an average for all surface cations of a given type

Δ

Bandgap

CBM

Conduction band minimum

Q5, Q6

Local-order parameter with l = 5 or 6

PC

Weighted surface O 2p-band center

αO, C6O

Polarizability and C6-coefficient for surface O-atom obtained from many-body dispersion scheme

αmin, αmax, C6min, C6max

Polarizability and C6-coefficient for cations, minimal and maximal in the pair A and B, calculated as an average for all surface cations of a given type

qO

Hirshfeld charge of O-atom at the surface

wid

Square root of the second moment of surface O 2p-band

widmin, widmaxS

Square root of the second moment of PDOS of cations within valence-band, minimal and maximal in the pair A and B, calculated as an average for all surface cations of a given type

cmin, cmax

First moment for PDOS of cation within valence-band, minimal and maximal in the pair A and B, calculated as an average for all surface cations of a given type

φ1.4, φ2.6, φ1.4 - φ2.6

Electrostatic potentials above surface O-atom at 1.4 and 2.6 Å and their difference. 1.4 Å corresponds to the average length of the bond between C and surface O, 2.6 Å is the minimal distance from surface O to C-atom of physisorbed carbon-dioxide molecule as observed from our calculations

Lmin, Lmax

Energy of lowest unoccupied projected eigenstate of surface cations, minimal and maximal in the pair A and B, calculated as an average for all surface cations of a given type

kurt

Kurtosis of surface O 2p-band PDOS

U

Eigenstate with least negative value in surface O 2p-band

BV

Bond-valence value of surface O-atom