Fig. 2: Lottery Choice Results (Study 1).
From: Cumulative lifetime stressor exposure assessed by the STRAIN predicts economic ambiguity aversion

Participants (n = 58) demonstrated risk (left, blue) and ambiguity aversion (left, red), even when accounting for risk (left, red/white diagonal). Further, participants chose the lottery option more as the probability of winning increased (blue, right) and less as the proportion of ambiguity increased (red, right). Overall, ambiguity was perceived as more aversive than risk. Errors bars indicate SE.