Fig. 4: The neural network-based reconstruction algorithm processing flow.
From: Trilobite-inspired neural nanophotonic light-field camera with extreme depth-of-field

a PSF capture and training-data generation. b Aberration removal with the proposed multiscale deep convolutional neural network. The distance between the primary lens and Matryoshka nesting dolls: 0.3 m, 0.5 m, 1.0 m, 1.5 m, 2.3 m, and 3.3 m. The insets show the nearest and farthest Matryoshka nesting dolls. c Light-field processing based on the retrieved all-in-focus light-field images, including disparity estimation and refocusing images at different depths.