Table 1 S. aureus N315 has 17 TCSs.

From: Natural transformation allows transfer of SCCmec-mediated methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms

 

Gene name

Gene locus (SA number in N315)

Function/signal

Ref.

TCS1

walKR

SA0018-SA0017

Membrane permeability, cell-wall metabolism, autolysis

21

TCS2

kdpDE

SA0067-SA0066

K+ transport, virulence-related regulation, stress resistance

21

TCS3

hptRS

SA0215-SA0216

Hexose-phosphate transport

21

TCS4

lytSR

SA0250-SA0251

Autolysis, membrane electrical potential sensor, adaptation to cationic antimicrobial peptides

21

TCS5

graSR

SA0615-SA0614

CAMPs resistance, virulence, stress response, cell-wall signaling, growth at acidic pH

21,22

TCS6

saeSR

SA0660-SA0661

Regulation of exoprotein expression, virulence

21

TCS7

 

SA1158-SA1159

Unknown

 

TCS8

arlSR

SA1246-SA1248

Autolysis, cell growth, agglutination, pathogenesis

21

TCS9

srrBA

SA1322-SA1323

Respiratory response, virulence

21

TCS10

phoRP

SA1515-SA1516

Phosphate starvation response (in B. subtillis); Growth during phosphate starvation

21,68

TCS11

airSR

SA1667-SA1666

Oxygen sensing and redox signaling

21

TCS12

vraSR

SA1701-SA1700

Vancomycin resistance; response to cell-wall-targeting antibiotics

21

TCS13

agrCA

SA1843-SA1844

Quorum sensing, virulence

21

TCS14

kdpDE

SA1882-SA1883

K+ transport, virulence-related regulation, stress resistance

21

TCS15

hssSR

SA2152-SA2151

Heme sensor system, virulence

21

TCS16

nreCB

SA2180-SA2179

Nitrite and nitrate reduction and transport

21

TCS17

braSR

SA2417-SA2418

Bacitracin and nisin resistance

21