Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the 1 L ARROW trial participants given pralsetinib and 1 L CGDB cohort given the best available therapy without adjustment.

From: Addressing challenges with real-world synthetic control arms to demonstrate the comparative effectiveness of Pralsetinib in non-small cell lung cancer

Baseline characteristics

Best available therapy

Pralsetinib

SMD

Sample size – n

10

116

Age ≥ 65 – n (%)

5 (50.0)

49 (42.2)

0.156

Male – n (%)

2 (20.0)

55 (47.4)

0.606

Stage IV – n (%)

7 (70.0)

95 (81.9)

0.281

Smoking status – n (%)

 

 History of smoking

4 (40.0)

45(38.8)

0.23

 No history of smoking

6 (60.0)

68(58.6)

 Unknown

0 (0.0)

3 (2.6)

ECOG – n (%)

 

 0

5 (50.0)

35 (30.2)

1.017

 1

3 (30.0)

80 (69.0)

 2

0 (0.0)

1 (0.9)

Missing

2 (20.0)

0 (0.0)

Non-squamous histology – n (%)

10 (100.0)

115 (99.3)

0.132

Time since diagnosis – median (IQR)

1.50 (0.77, 8.77)

1.76 (1.25, 2.51)

0.069

Metastases: Brain/CNS site – n (%)

1 (10.0)

31 (26.7)

0.442

Race – n (%)

 

 Other

2 (20.0)

53 (45.7)

0.664

 Unknown

2 (20.0)

6 (5.2)

 White

6 (60.0)

57 (49.1)