Fig. 5: Age-standardized mortality rate from all venomous animal contact and the age-standardized proportion due specifically to snakebite envenoming.
From: Global mortality of snakebite envenoming between 1990 and 2019

a GBD 2019 estimates of the age-standardized mortality rate from venomous animal contact for both sexes combined in 2019. b Estimated age-standardized proportion of all venomous animal contact deaths due to only snakebites in 2019. GBD 2019 did not publish state-level estimates for China, and each state is colored based on China’s national estimate. The endemic habitats of venomous snakes of medical importance was queried from the WHO Snakebite Information and Data Platform31.