Fig. 2: Properties of directional MRI and histology data.
From: Diffusion MRI anisotropy in the cerebral cortex is determined by unmyelinated tissue features

For comparison with MRI data, the weighted structure tensor of the myelin and Nissl histology images was computed over a 150 μm area (see Methods). a Orientation data derived from Nissl and myelin histology and from dMRI are similar, showing columnar, vertically oriented vectors. The overall pattern of orientations in the gray matter is remarkably similar for the data computed from histology and from dMRI. b The right column shows dMRI-FA and nonlinearly registered histology anisotropy maps which show the degree of edge dispersion from the mean in 75 μm tiles (see Methods).