Fig. 2: In-situ nanomechanical testing. | Nature Communications

Fig. 2: In-situ nanomechanical testing.

From: Shape-memory effect in twisted ferroic nanocomposites

Fig. 2

a Sequential SEM images of the tensile test of the twisted BTO/CFO (scale bar: 10 µm). b Non-linear force-displacement curve measured during tensile loading and unloading. c Edissipation as a function of the deformation (stretching) length. Inset images show the strain evolution during stretching, estimated by a finite-element method structural analysis. Edissipation increases exponentially as the twisted architecture is more strained. d Magnified force-displacement curves showing the degradation over the repetitions. e Edissipation change over the tensile cycling tests. Edissipation degraded over iteration and recovered under electron beam irradiation. Recovered state was maintained under continuous irradiation.

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