Fig. 4: GHG emissions from road infrastructure versus those from vehicles. | Nature Communications

Fig. 4: GHG emissions from road infrastructure versus those from vehicles.

From: Truck platooning reshapes greenhouse gas emissions of the integrated vehicle-road infrastructure system

Fig. 4

a The percentage of road infrastructure emission versus that of vehicle emission under the normal traffic mode. b The percentage of road infrastructure emission versus that of vehicle emission under the truck platooning mode. c Comparisons of the percentage of road infrastructure emission and that of vehicle emission under the two modes. a–c The error bars refer to ±1.5 times of SD of each data group. The box-plot elements include the center line, median, and upper and lower quartiles. Source data are provided as a Source Data file.

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