Table 1 Socio-demographics characteristics of the index cases and declared contacts for the whole study period (Overall) and stratified per periods of variant predominance

From: Effect of SARS-CoV-2 prior infection and mRNA vaccination on contagiousness and susceptibility to infection

 

Overall

EU1

Alpha

Delta

Omicron

Missing (%)

Number of index cases

50973

17460

8140

11390

13983

 

Mean number of contact (SD) per index case

2.19 (1.90)

2.42 (2.33)

2.49 (1.86)

2.39 (1.88)

1.56 (0.94)

 

Delay [days] between test result and first contact (phone or form) (SD)

1.39 (1.38)

1.68 (1.72)

0.77 (0.72)

1.35 (1.09)

2.05 (1.49)

39.1

Index who died from COVID-19 (%)

206 (0.4)

122 (0.7)

49 (0.6)

27 (0.2)

8 (0.1)

0

Total number of contacts

111674

42295

20311

27260

21808

 

Number of infected contacts within 10 days following contact (%)

21435 (19.2)

6922 (16.4)

4238 (20.9)

4545 (16.7)

5730 (26.3)

0.0

Index Socio-economic- neighbourhood (%)

     

3.3

 Healthy

39640 (36.3)

14713 (35.4)

7059 (35.1)

10591 (40.1)

7277 (34.7)

 

 Slightly vulnerable

18154 (16.6)

6570 (15.8)

3585 (17.8)

4249 (16.1)

3750 (17.9)

 

 Moderatly vulnerable

19533 (17.9)

7575 (18.2)

3717 (18.5)

4446 (16.8)

3795 (18.1)

 

 Highly vulnerable

31728 (29.1)

12713 (30.6)

5729 (28.5)

7114 (26.9)

6172 (29.4)

 

Index vulnerable person (%)

8605 (7.9)

3320 (8.0)

2098 (10.4)

2122 (8.0)

1065 (5.1)

2.2

Index with symptoms (%)

98254 (94.1)

37671 (95.8)

18464 (91.7)

24273 (92.5)

17846 (95.4)

6.7

Index with cough (%)

60244 (57.7)

21700 (55.2)

11932 (59.2)

14969 (57.1)

11643 (62.2)

6.7

Index obesity (%)

9351 (10.5)

3544 (11.7)

2168 (11.3)

2045 (8.4)

1594 (10.3)

20.1

Index women (%)

59738 (53.6)

22520 (53.3)

10938 (53.9)

14325 (52.8)

11955 (55.1)

0.2

Index age category (%)

     

0.0

 18–65

82118 (73.5)

35576 (84.1)

14769 (72.7)

15891 (58.3)

15882 (72.9)

 

 0–17

24384 (21.8)

4264 (10.1)

4588 (22.6)

10198 (37.4)

5334 (24.5)

 

 65+

5153 (4.6)

2454 (5.8)

954 (4.7)

1165 (4.3)

580 (2.7)

 

Index immune status (%)

     

0.0

 Infected <6 months

638 (0.6)

252 (0.6)

169 (0.8)

46 (0.2)

171 (0.8)

 

 Infected > 6 months

1286 (1.2)

66 (0.2)

56 (0.3)

351 (1.3)

813 (3.7)

 

 hybrid

1269 (1.1)

0 (0.0)

10 (0.0)

139 (0.5)

1120 (5.1)

 

 Non-vaccinated non-infected (NVNI)

90156 (80.7)

41977 (99.2)

19721 (97.1)

18995 (69.7)

9463 (43.4)

 

 Vaccinated < 6 months

11853 (10.6)

0 (0.0)

355 (1.7)

5974 (21.9)

5524 (25.3)

 

 Vaccinated > 6 months

6471 (5.8)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1754 (6.4)

4717 (21.6)

 

Index housing type (%)

     

2.2

 Building

88690 (80.6)

33623 (80.2)

16333 (80.8)

21113 (79.0)

17621 (83.0)

 

 Single house

18309 (16.6)

6827 (16.3)

3402 (16.8)

5031 (18.8)

3049 (14.4)

 

 Collective structure

3105 (2.8)

1492 (3.6)

481 (2.4)

584 (2.2)

548 (2.6)

 

Contact type (%)

     

38.2

 Same roof

43993 (62.6)

14402 (55.7)

12121 (64.7)

13315 (65.4)

4155 (77.2)

 

 Intimate or familial

19409 (27.6)

8003 (31.0)

5053 (27.0)

5448 (26.8)

905 (16.8)

 

 During the day

6920 (9.8)

3450 (13.3)

1546 (8.3)

1603 (7.9)

321 (6.0)

 

Contact female (%)

56369 (51.7)

21018 (51.0)

10415 (52.0)

13955 (52.7)

10981 (51.4)

2.3

Contact immune status (%)

     

9.5

 Infected < 6 months

5253 (5.2)

1715 (4.4)

1003 (5.3)

1390 (6.2)

1145 (5.5)

 

 Infected > 6 months

1727 (1.7)

177 (0.5)

202 (1.1)

585 (2.6)

763 (3.6)

 

 hybrid

3114 (3.1)

0 (0.0)

51 (0.3)

1197 (5.3)

1866 (8.9)

 

 Non-vaccinated non-infected (NVNI)

77005 (76.1)

36985 (95.1)

16892 (88.8)

11863 (52.9)

11265 (53.8)

 

 Vaccinated < 6 months

10271 (10.1)

0 (0.0)

871 (4.6)

6337 (28.3)

3063 (14.6)

 

 Vaccinated > 6 months

3879 (3.8)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1042 (4.6)

2837 (13.5)

 

Contact age category (%)

     

9.9

 18–65

63671 (63.2)

27275 (70.3)

11230 (59.1)

13228 (59.1)

11938 (58.2)

 

 0–18

31798 (31.6)

9305 (24.0)

6662 (35.1)

7912 (35.3)

7919 (38.6)

 

 65+

5255 (5.2)

2243 (5.8)

1110 (5.8)

1253 (5.6)

649 (3.2)

 

Number of tests last 3 months (%)

     

0.0

 0

22031 (19.7)

7249 (17.1)

4289 (21.1)

5249 (19.3)

5244 (24.0)

 

 1

80883 (72.4)

33891 (80.1)

14580 (71.8)

19307 (70.8)

13105 (60.1)

 

 2+

8760 (7.8)

1155 (2.7)

1442 (7.1)

2704 (9.9)

3459 (15.9)

 

 Number of contacts who performed a test during the 10 days following their contact with the index (%)

46417 (41.6)

13392 (31.7)

12808 (63.1)

11043 (40.5)

9174 (42.1)

0.0

 Number of contacts who died from COVID-19 (%)

130 (0.1)

20 (0.1)

18 (0.1)

86 (0.2)

6 (0.03)

0.0