Fig. 8: Optical waveguide study.

a–c Micro PL images of TAHOFN, TAHTFPN_G, and TAHTCNB microcrystals; a focused 405 nm excitation laser source was used to excite micro-crystals at seven different positions. d–f Emission spectra at the end of the microcrystals for TAHOFN, TAHTFPN_G, and TAHTCNB, the bright line is the emission spectra at the illuminated position. g–i Estimation of the optical loss coefficient (α′) from the plot of Itip/Ibody versus the light propagation distance.