Fig. 1: Comparison between a decoupled oxidation process (DOP) and a conventional advanced oxidation process (AOP). | Nature Communications

Fig. 1: Comparison between a decoupled oxidation process (DOP) and a conventional advanced oxidation process (AOP).

From: Decoupled oxidation process enabled by atomically dispersed copper electrodes for in-situ chemical water treatment

Fig. 1

a Schematically shows the DOP method which spatially separates oxidant reduction and organic contaminant oxidation, preventing direct contact between harmful oxidants and contaminated water. b Illustrates conventional AOPs, where oxidant chemicals are directly added to contaminated water, potentially posing hazards to the environment and leading to the formation of secondary pollutants.

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