Fig. 1: Genetic associations between remnant cholesterol, triglycerides, and cardiometabolic multimorbidity via one-sample Mendelian randomization among the UK Biobank participants (nā=ā376,712 for remnant cholesterol and nā=ā411,930 for triglycerides).

Causal odds ratios were calculated adjusting for age and sex. Data are presented as odd ratios with 95% confidence intervals. The dot refers to the odd ratio while the solid line refers to the 95% confidence interval. The dash line refers to odd ratio value of one as the reference. Abbreviations: CI confidence interval, IHD ischemic heart disease, OR odds ratio, T2D type 2 diabetes. Statistical significance is set at two-sided P valueā<ā0.05.