Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants stratified by serum remnant cholesterol and triglyceride categories
| Â | Serum remnant cholesterol, mmol/ L | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | <0.4 | 0.4–<0.6 | 0.6–<0.8 | 0.8–< 1.0 | ≥ 1.0 |
Number of participants, n (%) | 41,529 (12.4) | 91,432 (27.4) | 95,887 (28.7) | 58,487 (17.5) | 46,695 (14.0) |
Age, mean (SD), years | 52.5 (8.2) | 54.7 (8.2) | 56.1 (7.9) | 56.7 (7.8) | 56.2 (7.8) |
Men, % | 29.3 | 36.7 | 43.7 | 48.7 | 55.7 |
Townsend index, mean (SD) | −1.30 (3.08) | −1.38 (3.04) | −1.42 (3.02) | −1.44 (3.01) | −1.35 (3.05) |
BMI, mean (SD), kg/m2 | 24.7 (4.0) | 26.1 (4.4) | 27.3 (4.6) | 28.1 (4.5) | 28.8 (4.3) |
Systolic blood pressure, mean (SD), mmHg | 130.6 (18.4) | 134.4 (18.4) | 137.8 (18.3) | 140.0 (18.2) | 142.0 (18.0) |
Never-smokers, % | 61.1 | 59.4 | 57 | 55.2 | 51.9 |
Access alcohol intake, % | 26.7 | 24.8 | 24.3 | 24.7 | 26.5 |
Adequate physical activity, % | 75.5 | 73 | 70.4 | 68.3 | 66.4 |
Diet quality score, mean (SD) | 3.5 (1.6) | 3.4 (1.6) | 3.3 (1.6) | 3.2 (1.6) | 3.0 (1.6) |
Sleep quality score, mean (SD) | 3.2 (1.0) | 3.1 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 2.9 (1.0) |
Remnant cholesterol, mean (SD), mmol/L | 0.30 (0.09) | 0.51 (0.06) | 0.69 (0.06) | 0.89 (0.06) | 1.24 (0.28) |
| Â | Serum triglycerides, mmol/L | ||||
|  | <0.9 | 0.9–<1.3 | 1.3–<1.7 | 1.7–<2.3 | ≥ 2.3 |
Number of participants, n (%) | 41,510 (11.4) | 91,395 (25.0) | 95,830 (26.2) | 58,458 (16.0) | 78,384 (21.4) |
Age, mean (SD), years | 52.5 (8.2) | 54.7 (8.2) | 56.1 (7.9) | 56.7 (7.8) | 55.8 (7.9) |
Men, % | 29.3 | 36.7 | 43.7 | 48.7 | 48.4 |
Townsend index, mean (SD) | −1.30 (3.08) | −1.38 (3.04) | −1.42 (3.02) | −1.44 (3.01) | −1.36 (3.05) |
BMI, mean (SD), kg/m2 | 24.7 (4.0) | 26.1 (4.4) | 27.3 (4.6) | 28.1 (4.5) | 28.0 (4.5) |
Systolic blood pressure, mean (SD), mmHg | 130.6 (18.4) | 134.4 (18.4) | 137.8 (18.3) | 140.0 (18.2) | 139.6 (18.5) |
Never-smokers, % | 61.1 | 59.4 | 57 | 55.2 | 54.2 |
Access alcohol intake, % | 26.7 | 24.8 | 24.3 | 24.7 | 25.8 |
Adequate physical activity, % | 75.5 | 73 | 70.4 | 68.3 | 68.3 |
Diet quality score, mean (SD) | 3.5 (1.6) | 3.4 (1.6) | 3.3 (1.6) | 3.2 (1.6) | 3.1 (1.6) |
Sleep quality score, mean (SD) | 3.2 (1.0) | 3.1 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) |
Triglycerides, mean (SD), mmol/L | 0.88 (0.31) | 1.16 (0.39) | 1.57 (0.53) | 2.10 (0.69) | 2.63 (1.43) |
