Table 1 Summary of demographic and clinical characteristics from the study cohorts
Parameter | Discovery cohort (n = 199) | Internal validation cohort (n = 133) | External validation cohort (n = 62) | P - value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Median (SD) | 68.0 (10.6) | 67.0 (9.5) | 66.5 (9.25) | 0.0341i |
Gender, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.5753Æš |
Male | 122 (61%) | 63 (47%) | 39 (63%) | Â |
Female | 77 (39%) | 70 (53%) | 23 (37%) | Â |
P Stage (AJCC 7th ed.), n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.4751Æš |
0 | 4 (1.96%) | 1 (0.73%) | - | Â |
I | 114 (55.88%) | 50 (36.76%) | - | Â |
II | 41 (20.09%) | 47 (35.33%) | 2 (3%) | Â |
III | 40 (19.60%) | 34 (25%) | 60 (97%) | Â |
Histology, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.0375 |
Adenocarcinoma | 154 (80%) | 89 (67%) | - | Â |
Squamous cell | 39 (20%) | 31 (23%) | - | Â |
Other | 6 (3%) | 13 (10%) | - | Â |
Smoking History, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.1056 |
Smoking | 157 (79%) | 111 (83%) | - | Â |
Never | 42 (21%) | 22 (17%) | - | Â |
RNA Sequence, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Available | 115 (58%) | 93 (70%) | - | Â |
ctDNA, n (%) | Â | Â | - | Â |
At baseline prior to surgery | - | 72 (54%) | - | Â |
Clearance status after surgery | - | 50 938%) | - | Â |
Median Follow-up time (months) | 50 | 44 | 20 | 0.07Æš |
Median OS time (months) | 35 | 20 | 13 | 0.24Æš |
Recurrence Free Survival, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.5658 |
Recurrence (1) | 73 (37%) | 42 (32%) | - | Â |
No Recurrence (0) | 126 (63%) | 91 (68%) | - | Â |
Overall Survival, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.03751Æš |
Dead (1) | 92 (46%) | 30 (23%) | 41 (72%) | Â |
Alive (0) | 107 (54%) | 103 (77%) | 16 (28%) | Â |