Table 4 Analytical framework guiding the development of dimensions of public engagement used for analyzing focus group transcripts

From: Public engagement for inclusive and sustainable governance of climate interventions

Analytical question

Analytical category

Examples of inductive sub-categories

Related engagement categories in literature

 

WHY: what motivations underpin publics’ reflection on whether and which forms of engagement are considered desirable?

Why is public engagement considered (not) desirable?

Rationales

To avoid conflict and engage with opposition; to ensure affected parties are heard

Typology on instrumental, substantive, normative rationales52 and various adaptations, e.g.98

WHAT: To which climate-intervention technologies and to which processes do reflections about public engagement relate?

(Objects of participation76)

HOW: in which ways should (or does) public engagement occur?

Forms and intensity

Information, consultation, decision-making

Ladder of participation66 and its various reinterpretations, e.g.,67,68,69 institution-led vs. citizen-led practices49

 

WHO: who is seen as the relevant public, how is “the” public characterized and delimited?

Publics

Ignorant publics, affected publics, resisting publics

“Publics in general” and “publics in particular”65  

“obligatory publics”64