Table 2 Top 10 most influential actors in the network of zoonotic agent sharing (i.e., considering hosts, vectors, food, and environmental matrices as zoonotic sources) ranked by node centrality metrics
From: A One Health framework for exploring zoonotic interactions demonstrated through a case study
Node / Degree centrality | Node / Strength centrality | Node / Betweenness centrality | Node / Closeness centrality |
|---|---|---|---|
1. Homo sapiens (human)1 / 149 | 1. Homo sapiens (human)1 / 993.3 | 1. Homo sapiens (human)1 / 0.732 | 1. Homo sapiens (human)1 / 3.92 |
2. Bos taurus (cattle)1 / 79 | 2. Bos taurus (cattle)1 / 457.3 | 2. Sus scrofa (wild boar)1 / 0.212 | 2. Bos taurus (cattle)1 / 3.70 |
3. Gallus gallus (chicken)1 / 78 | 3. Gallus gallus (chicken)1 / 387.2 | 3. Bos taurus (cattle)1 / 0.122 | 3. Gallus gallus (chicken)1 / 3.61 |
4. Sus scrofa (wild boar)1, Animal (unspecified) meat and meat product3 / 59 | 4. Animal (unspecified) meat and meat product2 / 383.7 | 4. Gallus gallus (chicken)1 / 0.100 | 4. Animal (unspecified) meat and meat product2 / 3.54 |
5. Equus caballus (horse)1 / 57 | 5. Cattle meat and meat product2 / 281.0 | 5. Testudines (turtles)1 / 0.025 | 5. Sus scrofa (pig) 1 / 3.51 |
6. Asio otus (long-eared owl), Bubo bubo (Eurasian eagle-owl), Bubo scandiacus (snowy owl), Ciconia Ciconia (white stork), Circus aeruginosus (western marsh harrier), Coloeus monedula (jackdaw), Corvus cornix (hooded crow), Gypaetus barbatus (lammergeier), Strix uralensis (Ural owl)1, animal (unspecified) dairy2 / 56 | 6. Ovis aries (sheep)1 / 270.4 | 6. Canis lupus familiaris (dog)1 / 0.018 | 6. Ovis aries (sheep)1 / 3.46 |
7. Serpentes, Testudines, lizard (unspecified)1 / 53 | 7. Animal (unspecified) dairy2 / 265.1 | 7. Felis catus (domestic cat)1 / 0.016 | 7. Cattle meat and meat product2 / 3.42 |
8. Ovis aries (sheep)1 / 51 | 8. Gypaetus barbatus (lammergeier)1 / 259.7 | 8. Animal (unspecified) meat and meat product2 / 0.013 | 8. Animal (unspecified) ready to eat product2 / 3.39 |
9. Sus scrofa (pig)1, cattle meat and meat product2 / 50 | 9. Bubo scandiacus (snowy owl), Circus aeruginosus (western marsh harrier), Coloeus monedula (jackdaw), 1 / 256.6 | 9. Apodemus flavicollis (yellow-necked field mouse), Nyctereutes procyonoides (raccoon dog)1 / 0.0103 | 9. Pig meat and meat product2 / 3.38 |
10. Game meat and meat product2 / 44 | 10. Strix uralensis (Ural owl)1 / 256.3 | 10. Ixodes3 / 0.101 | 10. Canis lupus familiaris (dog)1 / 3.32 |
