Table 1 Relaxation parameters of the neat solvents at 25 °C: static dielectric constant εs, infinite frequency permittivity ε∞, relaxation time τ, and the derived effective dipole moments μeff. Kinematic (ν) and dynamic (η) viscosities at 23.1 ± 0.2 °C as well as densities ρ of xFB at the indicated temperatures [T]
Solvent | εs | ε∞ | τ/ps | μeff/Debye | νa/mm2 s−1 | ηb/mPa∙s | ρ [T]/g cm−3 [°C] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1FB | 5.8 | 2.4 | 6.4 | 1.9 | 0.5540 | 0.5662 | 1.022 [23] |
2FB | 14.2 | 2.5 | 10.2 | 3.6 | 0.5378 | 0.6217 | 1.156 [23] |
3FB | 22.1 | 2.6 | 16.9 | 4.7 | 0.5389 | 0.6962 | 1.292 [23] |
4FB | 12.6 | 2.3 | 14.7 | 3.5 | 0.5586 | 0.7826 | 1.401 [23] |
5FB | 4.5 | 2.1 | 11.2 | 1.8 | 0.5403 | 0.8165 | 1.511 [24] |
6FB | 2.1 | - | - | - | 0.5592 | 0.8982 | 1.606 [25] |