Table 3 Effects on other variables

From: Effects of electric vehicle charging stations on the economic vitality of local businesses

 

2019 Sample

2021–2023 Sample

Dependent variables:

Distance from home

Median dwell time

Average customer income

Distance from home

Median dwell time

Average customer income

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Treatment effect

0.0018*

0.0007

-0.0001

-0.0073***

-0.0053***

0.0003***

 

(0.0010)

(0.0006)

(0.0001)

(0.0007)

(0.0005)

(4.46 × 10−5)

 

p = 0.0647

p = 0.246

p = 0.189

p < 0.001

p < 0.001

p < 0.001

Fixed-effects

Individual POI

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

County-by-month

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Fit statistics

Observations

133,649

133,649

124,803

1,235,819

1,235,819

1,137,116

R2

0.90650

0.83894

0.72099

0.74681

0.66637

0.49003

  1. Note: Clustered (at the POI level) standard-errors reported in parentheses, and p-values from two-sided t-tests are listed under standard errors. *p < 0.1; ***p < 0.01.