Fig. 8: A methodological framework for quantitatively assessing G7’s collaboration efforts in SDGs.
From: Quantitative assessment of The Group of Seven’s collaboration in sustainable development goals

This framework consists of six key steps, including data collection, data normalization, calculation of demestic change, calculation of foreign change, calculation of synergy, and quantification of synergy contributions. The equation(s) needed for each step are specified in the figure.