Fig. 2: The effects of honey bees on pollinator communities and pollination interactions.
From: Mixed effects of honey bees on pollination function in the Tibetan alpine grasslands

The metrics (mean ± SD) include the rate of honey bees (a), the number of pollinator species (b), and the number of visits (c), functional complementarity of pollinator species (d), generality of pollinator species (e), interaction evenness (f), interaction diversity (g), niche overlap of plant species (h), vulnerability of plant species (i) in the bee-near and bee-far plots. Differences in metrics were estimated by two-sided linear mixed models (LMMs) or generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs). Error bars represent standard deviation. N = 24 independent replicates. Single points show source data. * P < 0.05, * * P  < 0.01, * * * P < 0.001, NS not significant. Further statistical values are shown in Supplementary Table 6. Source data are provided as a Source Data file.