Fig. 5: Estimated offset achievement.
From: Systematic assessment of the achieved emission reductions of carbon crediting projects
a Credits covered in our analysis relative to the total volume of issued credits based on sources from Fig. 1a. b Estimated achieved vs non-achieved emission reductions across covered projects based on percentage estimates from Fig. 4a. c Disaggregated shares of estimated achieved and non-achieved emission reductions across covered projects. IFM refers to improved forest management.
