Fig. 5: Test of CAED effectiveness for spectrum reconstruction.

Distribution of reconstruction resolution with or without denoising under different SNR levels of (a) 35 dB, (b) 30 dB, and (c) 25 dB. Reconstruction of dual-wavelength spectrum with or without denoising at different wavelength spacings of (d) 1.2 nm, (e) 1.1 nm, (f) 0.4 nm, and (g) 0.3 nm. h–j Reconstruction of a diverse range of incident spectra: (h) triple-wavelength spectrum, (i) broadband spectrum, and (j) mixed broadband/narrowband spectrum. All the reconstructions are performed throughout 3001 wavelength channels. For clarity, all the relative errors ε are calculated within the displayed wavelength ranges.