Fig. 1: Implications of relocation of Indonesian capital city from Jakarta to Kalimantan.
From: Mitigating risks of malaria and other vector-borne diseases in the new capital city of Indonesia

Maps showing the relocation of Indonesia’s capital city form malaria-free areas in Jakarta to a new city located in a malaria hotspot in East Kalimantan (A), forest loss, and landscape of the Indonesia’s new capital city before development in 2022 and on after development in 2024 (B), and number of reported malaria cases in health facility located in Ibu Kota Nusantara and surrounding areas 2022–2024* (C). Data sources: Malaria data were collected from the Indonesian Malaria Surveillance and Information System. Shape file was from https://data.humdata.org/dataset/cod-ab-idn. Landsat-8 image courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey (https://www.usgs.gov/centers/eros/data-citation). Forest Coverage: Hansen MC, Potapov PV, Moore R, et al. 2013. High-Resolution Global Maps of 21st-Century Forest Cover Change. Science 342 (15 November): 850-53. https://glad.earthengine.app/view/global-forest-change. *Malaria data in (C) were based on report as per May 2024.