Table 1 Clinical evaluation of treadmill walking
1.0 m/s | 1.25 m/s | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameters | Soft | SI | Rigid | SI | Soft | SI | Rigid | SI | |
PHFA (°) | 30.3 ± 1.1 (29.5 ± 7.0) | 0.03 | 28.1 ± 3.5 (27.9 ± 7.8) | 0.01 | 31.5 ± 0.8 (29.7 ± 1.5) | 0.06 | 32.1 ± 1.9 (29.9 ± 2.6) | 0.07 | |
PHEA (°) | 9.2 ± 3.0 (9.5 ± 2.9) | -0.03 | 9.3 ± 1.9 (10.4 ± 0.7) | − 0.11 | 9.5 ± 3.0 (10.8 ± 3.7) | − 0.13 | 8.6 ± 4.2 (10.2 ± 4.5) | − 0.17 | |
HSFA (°) | 10.2 ± 0.4 (11.1 ± 3.4) | -0.09 | 3.5 ± 1.8 (8.4 ± 1.7) | − 0.82 | 8.1 ± 1.6 (11.3 ± 3.1) | − 0.33 | 2.2 ± 0.4 (7.7 ± 2.3) | − 1.12 | |
PKFA (°) | 52.2 ± 3.4 (56.3 ± 2.3) | -0.08 | 46.2 ± 3.1 (55.2 ± 1.5) | − 0.18 | 58.9 ± 2.0 (61.7 ± 1.1) | − 0.05 | 53.2 ± 2.1 (59.6 ± 2.7) | − 0.11 | |
SW PMA (%MVC) | 76.4 ± 0.4 (84.2 ± 0.3) | -0.10 | 85.7 ± 0.3 (91.1 ± 1.3) | − 0.06 | 85.1 ± 1.5 (90.5 ± 2.0) | − 0.06 | 91.6 ± 3.4 (95.6 ± 3.0) | − 0.04 | |
HS PGRF (%BW) | 108.3 ± 5.0 (113.4 ± 3.6) | -0.05 | 108.2 ± 3.4 (115.1 ± 5.7) | − 0.06 | 114.6 ± 5.4 (119.9 ± 4.7) | − 0.05 | 115.8 ± 2.3 (120.2 ± 3.2) | − 0.04 | |
STP (%) | 66.8 ± 1.9 (68.8 ± 1.6) | −0.03 | 65.6 ± 1.6 (69.1 ± 1.8) | − 0.03 | 65.6 ± 2.3 (69.1 ± 2.1) | − 0.05 | 62.6 ± 2.4 (69.7 ± 2.6) | − 0.11 | |
PVF (%BW) | Shank | 108.3 ± 4.2 | NA | 109.0 ± 1.6 | NA | 114.8 ± 3.2 | NA | 114.0 ± 4.0 | NA |
Thigh | 89.2 ± 8.6 | NA | 102.8 ± 3.7 | NA | 92.1 ± 2.3 | NA | 108.4 ± 5.3 | NA | |
PVD (um) | Shank | 202.8 ± 12.5 | NA | 206.7 ± 9.1 | NA | 221.5 ± 15.8 | NA | 234.6 ± 6.4 | NA |
Thigh | 153.6 ± 12.9 | NA | 189.5 ± 6.0 | NA | 172.8 ± 15.2 | NA | 212.8 ± 5.4 | NA | |
