Fig. 1: The longitudinal conductivity σxx recorded on device D1 as a function of total filling νtot and displacement field \(\overline{D}/{\varepsilon }_{int}\) for a fixed magnetic field of 19 T and at a temperature of 30 mK. | Nature Communications

Fig. 1: The longitudinal conductivity σxx recorded on device D1 as a function of total filling νtot and displacement field \(\overline{D}/{\varepsilon }_{int}\) for a fixed magnetic field of 19 T and at a temperature of 30 mK.

From: Observation of 1/3 fractional quantum Hall physics in balanced large angle twisted bilayer graphene

Fig. 1

a Color rendition of the longitudinal conductivity in the (νtot, \(\overline{D}/{\varepsilon }_{int}\))-plane. FQH-states related to two-flux composite fermions are marked at the bottom abscissa with colored boxes containing the total filling. Dotted lines highlight the conductivity minima caused by the condensation of the electrons in the top (white) or bottom (yellow) graphene layer into an integer quantum Hall state with filling 1 or 0. The region marked with red dotted line suffers from metal-graphene contact issue. b Line traces of σxx as a function of the displacement electric field for fixed νtot of 1/3, 2/3, 4/3, 8/5 and 5/3 in panels i through v from left to right. c Line trace of σxx as a function of νtot for a fixed displacement field of zero. d Same as (c), but for \(\overline{D}/{\varepsilon }_{int}=-23\) mV/nm. e Same as (c), but for \(\overline{D}v/{\varepsilon }_{int}=-35.5\) mV/nm.

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