Fig. 7: Demonstration of aberration correction on moving 2-μm-diameter beads.

a Sequential snapshots from a video captured at 60 fps, showing fields scattered by moving beads through the aberrating polymer. b Our correction method depicts the x- and y-components of the phase gradient, the phase of outgoing aberration function, and the corresponding PSF, demonstrating the separation of the aberration function from the scattered field can be conducted within three frames (indicated by yellow highlighting). c Corrected field sequences. The arrows track the lateral movement of two beads, and the triangle points to the axial movement of a single bead.