Fig. 6: Evaluation of the potential for industrial-scale application.
From: Dynamic in-situ reconstruction of active site circulators for photo-Fenton-like reactions
a Solar-powered square meter-scale plate continuous flow reactor. b, c The removal efficiency of simulated chemical wastewater in a square-meter-scale plate continuous flow reactor at different flow rates. d–f Pilot treatment devices for simulated chemical, real medical, and coking wastewater. g Cyclic purification performance of the solar-driven pilot system for simulated chemical wastewater. h Purification performance of different catalytic systems for simulated chemical wastewater. i Removal of COD, NH3-N, and TOC medical and coking wastewater by the pilot treatment unit. All error bars in the figure indicate the standard deviation from three replicate experiments. j Comparison of EE/O for different catalytic systems. k System boundaries for LCA analysis of CN-KI/PI/Vis system. l Sensitivity analysis of different stages in the CN-KI/PI/Vis system’s lifecycle. m Comparison of carbon emissions of different catalytic systems.
