Fig. 3: Ex-situ characterization results of chemical and structural evolution after lithium plating. | Nature Communications

Fig. 3: Ex-situ characterization results of chemical and structural evolution after lithium plating.

From: Manipulation of lithium dendrites based on electric field relaxation enabling safe and long-life lithium-ion batteries

Fig. 3

a XPS analysis results after 20 hours relaxation. b Comparison of elemental composition before and 20 hours after lithium plating. c EDS analysis results. d SEM characterization results, the white bar in each subplot represents 5 μm length.

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