Fig. 1: The flight tracks during the CAFE-Brazil campaign over the Amazon rainforest.

The flight track is color-coded by altitude. All flights were performed from Manaus airport (red circle), Brazil (3° S, 60° W). The location of the Amazon Tall Tower Observatory (ATTO) ground-based forest site is marked with a yellow square. Satellite picture data in this figure obtained from https://wvs.earthdata.nasa.gov, NASA Worldview Snapshots.