Fig. 3: Control of strong coupling switching.

a BL cavity 1-R spectra taken at a delay time of 250 fs, pumping the system at increasingly higher pulse energies. b Simulated cavity spectra for increasing exciton-polaritons densities in the MoS2 BL. c MPB-LPB energy difference as a function of delay time for ultrafast SC switching experiments in BL cavities at different pump pulse energies, normalized to the value before excitation. Error bars are drawn from the confidence interval of the double peak fits. The dashed black curve shows the trend of the exciton-cavity linewidth difference, while the red dashed-dotted line shows the linewidth of the unperturbed exciton, both normalized by the polariton splitting value before excitation. The weak coupling time window duration can be tuned by changing the excitation pulse energy. d Sketch of the experimental configuration used to produce delayed double pump pulses. M mirror, BS beam splitter, Pol polarizer. e Color map of the 1-R spectra of the BL microcavity as a function of the delay time, excited by double pump pulses delayed by ≈4 ps.