Table 1 Baseline characteristics
Characteristic | N = 3817 |
|---|---|
Age, years | 71 ± 10 |
Female sex | 1067 (28) |
Body mass index, kg/m2 | 27 ± 5 |
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 134 ± 19 |
Heart rate, bpm | 70 ± 17 |
CHA2DS2-VASc score | 3.2 ± 1.7 |
Smoking status | |
Active | 298 (8) |
Past | 1836 (48) |
Never | 1673 (44) |
Type of atrial fibrillation | |
Paroxysmal | 1869 (49) |
Persistent | 1070 (28) |
Permanent | 875 (23) |
Medical history | |
Hypertension | 2635 (69) |
Diabetes | 614 (16) |
Prior stroke/TIA | 651 (17) |
Coronary artery disease | 1021 (27) |
Prior myocardial infarction | 564 (15) |
Peripheral vascular disease | 281 (7) |
Heart failure | 909 (24) |
Major bleeding | 146 (4) |
Chronic kidney disease | 708 (19) |
Oral anticoagulation | 3212 (84) |
Direct oral anticoagulants | 1346 (35) |
Vitamin K antagonists | 1864 (49) |