Table 1 Evidence of competition between voluntary emission offsetting and internal decarbonisation

From: The negligible role of carbon offsetting in corporate climate strategies

Company

Delay Pathway

Case

Delta Air Lines

Investment effect

In February 2020, Delta Air Lines committed to spend USD 1 billion towards climate neutrality over 10 years. This budget is shared between carbon reductions within Delta, scaling of sustainable aviation fuel, advancing new technologies, and expanding their offset portfolio42.

easyJet

Investment effect

After stopping large-scale offsetting, easyJet announced that they would “transition [their] investments from out-of-sector carbon offsetting into supporting [...] the individual elements of [their] roadmap, to decarbonise [their] operations."64

Shell

Target effect

Shell’s scope 3 targets for 2030 and 2050 based on net carbon intensity allows the use of carbon credits to offset emissions44.

Eni

Target effect

Decarbonisation targets for scope 1,2 and 3 allow carbon credits ("Net Carbon Footprint” and “Net GHG Lifecycle Emissions”)43.

Inpex

Target effect

Inpex’s scope 1 and 2 target for 2030 allows for emission offsetting45.

  1. Evidence of competition between voluntary emission offsetting and internal decarbonisation in corporate annual and sustainability reports.