Extended Data Fig. 1: The VdAve1 effector gene is ubiquitously expressed by Verticillium dahliae.
From: Microbiome manipulation by a soil-borne fungal plant pathogen using effector proteins

VdAve1 is among the most highly expressed effector genes in planta17,20,44. The graph displays expression of VdAve1 relative to VdGAPDH during colonization of tomato roots at 7 days post inoculation, growth in potato dextrose broth (PDB) at 5 days of cultivation, or growth in soil extract at 5 days of cultivation. The plot displays the average expression of three biological replicates ± SD. Letter labels indicate non-significant differences (one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post-hoc test; p<0.05).