Extended Data Fig. 1: Schematic of the local explanation of GPP prediction using the Shapley value.
From: When and where soil dryness matters to ecosystem photosynthesis

The Shapley value can provide local explanations for predictions made by a ‘black-box’ machine learning model, that is the contributions of individual predictors to the difference between a specific model prediction and a baseline value. SW: incoming shortwave radiation; TA: air temperature; VPD: vapour pressure deficit; SM: soil moisture.