Table 1 Clinico-pathological features of breast cancers diagnosed in the lowest and highest quintiles of mammographic density.

From: The TP53 mutation rate differs in breast cancers that arise in women with high or low mammographic density

Characteristics

Lowest quintile

Highest quintile

P value

Invasive

142

119

 

Age at diagnosis

 Mean ± SD

64.5 ± 7.0

61.5 ± 7.5

0.0007a

 Median

65.5

61.4

 

 Range

47–88

43–81

 

Screening timing

 Lapsed screener

2 (1%)

1 (1%)

0.0006b

 Interval cancer

10 (7%)

27 (23%)

 

 Screen detected

130 (92%)

91 (76%)

 

Tumor size

 <20 mm

80 (60%)

57 (53%)

0.3966b

 20–49 mm

39 (30%)

41 (38%)

 

 ≥50 mm

13 (10%)

10 (9%)

 

 NA

10

11

 

Intrinsic subtype

 TNBC

10 (7%)

6 (6%)

0.9450c

 ER−, Her2+

2 (1%)

2 (2%)

 

 Luminal Her2+

8 (6%)

7 (7%)

 

 Luminal

114 (86%)

90 (87%)

 

 NA

8

14

 

Invasive cancer histology subtype

 Ductal

117 (82%)

91 (76%)

0.3523b

 Lobular

7 (5%)

11 (10%)

 

 Other invasive

18 (13%)

17 (14%)

 

Tumor grade

 G1

34 (26%)

31 (29%)

0.4003b

 G2

62 (47%)

55 (51%)

 

 G3

36 (27%)

21 (20%)

 

 NA

10

12

 

Nodal status

 Positive

22 (21%)

19 (20%)

>0.9999b

 Negative

82 (79%)

75 (80%)

 

 NA

38

25

 

Proliferation index (Ki67)

 High (≥15%)

19 (25%)

23 (35%)

0.1976b

 Low (<15%)

58 (75%)

42 (65%)

 

 NA

65

54

 

First-degree relatives with breast cancer

 Yes

39 (27%)

46 (39%)

0.0637b

 No

103 (73%)

73 (61%)

 

Strong family history of breast cancer

 Yes

11 (8%)

20 (17%)

0.0336b

 No

131 (92%)

99 (83%)

 
  1. Calculation of percentage within the lowest quintile and highest quintile cohort is presented within parentheses. NA data not available. aTwo‐tailed t‐test was applied. bTwo-tailed Fisher’s exact test. cChi‐square test was applied.