Fig. 3: Charge distribution analysis of LiPSs adsorbed on Ti₂CF₂ and NG.

a–c The charge transfers (e) of S and Li atoms in Li₂S₂, Li₂S₄ and Li₂S₈ and adjacent F atoms in Ti₂CF₂ adsorption configurations. d–f The charge transfers between S/Li atoms and adjacent N atoms in NG adsorption configurations.