Table 1 Details for the 14 hypothetical HOIPs.

From: Discovery of Pb-free hybrid organic–inorganic 2D perovskites using a stepwise optimization strategy

Chemical formula

EgGGA(eV)

EgHSE06(eV)

mh*

me*

D/I

Targeted application

(CH3(CH2)4NH3)2C4H7NH3Sn2Cl7

2.02

3.02

0.24

0.03

D

LED

(C6H5CH2NH3)2C5NH12Sn2Cl7

1.95

2.8

0.24

0.04

D

LED

(CH3(CH2)7NH3)2NH3OHSn2Cl7

2.04

2.85

0.17

0.02

D

LED

(OH(CH2)4NH3)2Br(CH2)2NH3Sn2Cl7

2.03

2.81

0.21

0.02

D

LED

(C7N2H7)2C5OH11Sn2Br7

1.96

2.7

0.12

0.05

D

LED

(COOHC6H10CH2NH3)2C3OH7Sn2Cl7

1.91

2.71

0.17

0.1

D

LED

(I(CH2)4NH3)2F(CH2)2NH3Sn2Cl7

1.93

2.75

0.19

0.05

D

LED

(OH(CH2)4NH3)2C3N2H5Ge2I7

0.68

1.25

0.06

0.04

D

PV

(CH3CH2NH3)2C4H7NH3Ge2I7

0.67

1.28

0.08

0.07

D

PV

((CH3)2CHCH2NH3)2OH(CH2)2NH3Sn2I7

0.76

1.35

0.03

0.02

D

PV

(C4SH3CH2NH3)2C3N2H5Sn2I7

0.87

1.44

0.08

0.02

D

PV

(C6H11CH2NH3)2C5OH11Ge2I7

0.84

1.51

0.15

0.24

D

PV

((CH3)2CHCH2NH3)2C(NH2)3Sn2I7

0.61

1.2

0.24

0.03

D

PV

(I(CH2)2NH3)2C5NH12Sn2I7

0.78

1.37

0.15

0.05

D

PV

  1. Seven for LED applications and another seven for solar cell applications suggested by the NSGA-II/MOBO screening process.