Table 1 The calculated magnetic parameters of lattice constants a, NN, and NNN exchange coupling J1 and J2, magnetic anisotropy energy K and magnetic moment μM of M atom, and magnetic characteristic parameter R in MCuX2 family.

From: Anisotropic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction protected by D2d crystal symmetry in two-dimensional ternary compounds

Family

a(Å)

J1 (meV)

J2 (meV)

K (meV)

μM (μB)

R (nm)

VCuS2

3.994

24.852

1.017

0.035

2.052

22.034

VCuSe2

4.105

28.666

1.278

0.025

2.143

31.356

VCuTe2

4.133

27.366

−2.218

−4.620

2.252

--

CrCuS2

4.083

100.108

−11.574

0.316

3.381

--

CrCuSe2

4.188

104.129

−10.620

0.280

3.525

--

CrCuTe2

4.325

101.504

−4.675

0.708

3.670

--

MnCuS2

4.044

35.842

−1.838

0.185

4.183

--

MnCuSe2

4.119

54.848

−5.741

0.131

4.249

17.14

MnCuTe2

4.100

21.805

−5.430

−5.910

4.268

4.000

FeCuS2

3.881

−89.103

2.020

−0.198

3.562

--

FeCuSe2

3.946

−77.876

9.775

−0.088

3.545

14.583

FeCuTe2

4.025

−50.894

10.96

−2.064

3.437

--

CoCuS2

3.832

−54.460

3.538

−1.162

2.363

15.333

CoCuSe2

3.957

−39.310

8.996

0.435

2.346

19.231

CoCuTe2

4.060(x)

9.177

−7.802

1.977

2.151

 

3.610(y)

 

NiCuS2

3.868

−17.366

2.164

−0.266

0.996

--

NiCuSe2

3.877

−15.516

0.141

−0.241

0.968

17.797

NiCuTe2

3.633

−0.175

0.174

−0.559

0.260

--