Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the 42 proband, inpatient infants

From: Rapid whole-genome sequencing decreases infant morbidity and cost of hospitalization

   

Total

Rapid WGS

   

(n = 42)

Diagnostic (n = 18)a

Negative (n = 24)

Sex

Female

 

21 (50%)

10 (56%)

11 (46%)

Male

 

21 (50%)

8 (44%)

13 (54%)

Race and ethnicity

Caucasian

 

12 (29 %)

6 (33%)

6 (25%)

Hispanic/Latino

 

25 (59%)

10 (56%)

15 (63%)

African/ African American

 

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

Asian/Native American/Pacific Islander

 

3 (7%)

2 (11%)

1 (4%)

Other

 

2 (5%)

0 (0%)

2 (8%)

Consanguinity

 

1 (2%)

1 (6%)

0 (0%)

Source of nominations

Level IV neonatal intensive care unit

 

23 (55%)

10 (56%)

13 (54%)

Cardiovascular Intensive care unit

 

4 (10%)

2 (11%)

2 (8%)

Regional paediatric intensive care unit

 

3 (7%)

1 (6%)

2 (8%)

Inpatient gastroenterology

 

9 (21%)

4 (22%)

5 (21%)

Inpatient neurology

 

2 (5%)

1 (6%)

1 (4%)

Inpatient haematology

 

1 (2%)

0 (0%)

1 (4%)

Birth characteristics

Gestational age

< 37 wks

11 (26%)

5 (28%)

6 (25%)

Birth weight

< 2.5 Kg

10 (24%)

3 (17%)

7 (29%)

Not recorded

4 (10%)

1 (6%)

3 (13%)

APGAR score

at 1 min (average)

6.8

5.4

5

at 5 min (average)

8.2

7.0

6.5

<7 at 1 min

14 (33%)

6 (33%)

8 (33%)

<7 at 5 min

5 (12%)

1 (6%)

4 (17%)

Not recorded

14 (33%)

4 (22%)

10 (42%)

Symptom onset

<1 month

36 (86%)

17 (94%)

19 (79%)

Primary system involved

Multiple congenital anomalies

 

12 (29%)

6 (33%)

6 (25%)

Neurological

 

9 (21%)

5 (28%)

4 (17%)

Hepatic

 

8 (19%)

3 (17%)

5 (21%)

Cardiac

 

3 (7%)

0 (0%)

3 (13%)

Haematological

 

3 (7%)

0 (0%)

3 (13%)

Gastrointestinal

 

3 (7%)

2 (11%)

1 (4%)

Endocrine/biochemical

 

2 (5%)

1 (6%)

1 (4%)

Musculoskeletal

 

1 (2%)

1 (6%)

0 (0%)

Pulmonary

 

1 (2%)

0 (0%)

1 (4%)

Medical management

Inotropic support

 

17 (40%

7 (39%)

10 (42%)

Respiratory support

 

32 (76%)

12 (67%)

20 (83%)

Intubated

 

25 (60%)

8 (44%)

17 (71%)

Antimicrobial treatment

 

34 (81%)

14 (78%)

20 (83%)

>5 Subspecialist consults

 

13 (31%)

7 (39%)

6 (25%)

Mortality

  

9 (21%)

2 (11%)

7 (29%)

  1. aThree patients received partial diagnoses