Table 4 NSD values at different significant sites for pressure and flow rate signals.
From: Cardiovascular deconditioning during long-term spaceflight through multiscale modeling
Cardiovascular region | NSD pressure | NSD flow rate |
|---|---|---|
Arterial tree pathway (1D) | ||
Ascending aorta | 0.19 | 0.28 |
Thoracic aorta | 0.24 | 0.37 |
Abdominal aorta A | 0.31 | 0.37 |
Abdominal aorta E | 0.33 | 0.47 |
External iliac | 0.34 | 0.49 |
Femoral | 0.37 | 0.56 |
Cerebral region (0D–1D) | ||
HA veins | 0.56 | 0.56 |
Left vertebral | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Left vertebral arterioles | 0.25 | 0.23 |
Left internal carotid | 0.30 | 0.43 |
Left internal carotid arterioles | 0.26 | 0.27 |
Left external carotid | 0.30 | 0.41 |
Left external carotid arterioles | 0.23 | 0.25 |
Cardio-thoracic region (0D–1D) | ||
LA and MV | 0.26 | 0.34 |
LV and AV | 0.13 | 0.28 |
RA and TV | 0.41 | 0.44 |
RV and PV | 0.15 | 0.23 |
Pulmonary arteries | 0.16 | 0.17 |
Pulmonary veins | 0.31 | 0.23 |
SVC | 0.51 | 0.49 |
IVC | 0.46 | 0.44 |
Intercostals | 0.29 | 0.49 |
Intercostals arterioles | 0.26 | 0.28 |
Left brachial | 0.25 | 0.42 |
Abdominal region and organs (0D–1D) | ||
Gastric | 0.31 | 0.32 |
Gastric arterioles | 0.28 | 0.31 |
Celiac A | 0.30 | 0.39 |
Left renal | 0.27 | 0.32 |
U left renal arterioles | 0.30 | 0.33 |
L left renal arterioles | 0.30 | 0.30 |
U ABD venules | 0.30 | 0.30 |
L ABD venules | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Lower limbs region (0D–1D) | ||
Inner iliac | 0.34 | 0.48 |
Inner iliac arterioles | 0.34 | 0.35 |
Deep femoral | 0.37 | 0.48 |
Deep femoral arterioles | 0.38 | 0.37 |
Anterior tibial | 0.48 | 0.54 |
Anterior tibial arterioles | 0.45 | 0.60 |
Posterior tibial | 0.48 | 0.63 |
Posterior tibial arterioles | 0.48 | 0.52 |
Legs capillaries | 0.40 | 0.40 |
Legs veins | 0.50 | 0.50 |
