Table 3 Overview of studies that reported an increased or decreased corrosion rate by Shewanella spp. and the inferred corrosion mechanism.

From: Insights into the various mechanisms by which Shewanella spp. induce and inhibit steel corrosion

Shewanella species/strain

Increase (+) or decrease (−) of corrosion rate

Analytical method

Steel type

Presence of O2

Possible electron donors or acceptors

Inferred corrosion mechanism (Letter refers to Fig. 3)

Reference

S. oneidensis

−4 times

Weight loss

Mild steel coupons

Yes

Lactate, yeast extract, peptone

(a) Corrosion inhibition due to O2 consumption

(c) Corrosion inhibition due to O2 scavenging by Fe(II)

46

S. oneidensis MR1

−1.5 times

Weight loss

Carbon steel coupons

Yes

Lactate

(a) Corrosion inhibition due to O2 scavenging

(c) Corrosion inhibition due to O2 scavenging by Fe(II)

45

S. oneidensis MR1

+2 times

Weight loss

Biofilm covered plate in electric contact with uncovered plate

Yes

Lactate

Corrosion increase due to incomplete biofilm coverage

45

S. algae

+6.7 times

Max. pit depth

Stainless steel

Yes

peptone, Fe(III)citrate

Corrosion increase due to incomplete biofilm coverage

49

S. putrefaciens

+(n.d.)

Electrochemical

Carbon steel

No

Lactate, amino acids

(b) Corrosion increase due to Fe(III) reduction

52

S. putrefaciens

+1.5 times

Weight loss

Mild steel coupons

No

Fe(III)citrate, lactate

(b) Corrosion increase due to Fe(III) reduction

20

S. oneidensis MR1

+2-3 times

Electrochemical (5 days)

Carbon steel

No

Amino acids

H2 generation by electrode

(b) Corrosion increase due to Fe(III) reduction

58

S. oneidensis MR1

+1.3 times

Weight loss

(5 months)

Carbon steel

No

Amino acids

(b) Corrosion increase due to Fe(III) reduction

59

S. algae

+(n.d.)

Electrochemical atomic force microscopy

Stainless steel

No

Fe(III)citrate, peptone, yeast extract

(b) Corrosion increase due to Fe(III) reduction

54

S. loihica

−(n.d.)

Chemical analysis precipitates

Iron plates

Yes

Fe(III)citrate, lactate

(d) corrosion inhibition due to formation of stable Fe(II) precipitates

57

S. putrefaciens

+4.2 times

Weight loss

Mild steel

No

Sulfite, lactate

(e) Corrosion increase due to H2S formation

20

S. chilikensis CCC -APB5

+5.7 times

Average pit depth

Carbon steel

No

lactate, acetate, pyruvate, thiosulfate

(e) Corrosion increase due to H2S formation

62

S. chilikensis CCC -APB5

+2.5 times

Weight loss

Carbon steel

No

lactate, acetate, pyruvate, nitrate

(f) Corrosion increase due to nitrite formation

62

S. oneidensis MR1

+6 times

Weight loss

Carbon steel

No

Nitrate, lactate

(f) Corrosion increase due to nitrite formation

24

S. oneidensis MR1

+11 times

Weight loss

Carbon steel

No

Nitrate, no lactate

(f) Corrosion increase due to nitrite formation

+ (g/h/i) EMIC

24

S. fodinae 4t3-1-2LB

+7 times

Measurement of succinate

Fe(0) powder

No

fumarate

(g) direct EET and/or

(i) indirect H2-mediated EET

9

S. oneidensis MR1

+4 times

Weight loss

electrochemical

Carbon steel

No

Fumarate, little tryptone

(g) direct EET and

(i) indirect H2-mediated EET

12

S. oneidensis MR1

+2.5 times

Average pit depth

Stainless steel

Yes

Amino acids from LB medium

(g) direct EET

11