Table 1 Functional effects and structural interactions of Wt a-syn and selected mutants

From: Regulation of exocytosis and mitochondrial relocalization by Alpha-synuclein in a mammalian cell model

Conditions

Wt-a-syn

A30P-a-syn

V70P-a-syn

Stimulated exocytosis—low expression (Fig. 2f)

↓+++

↓+++

–

Stimulated exocytosis—high expression (Fig. 2h)

↑+

↓+++

↑+

Binding to mitochondria—no stress (Fig. 6)

+

–

–

Binding to mitochondria—with stress (Fig. 6)

+++

+

–

Binding to lipid droplets—high expression levels (Fig. S6)

+++

–

NT

Disruption of vesicle binding (SUVs, NMR) (Fig. 3, S3)

Helix1

Helix2

Helix1

Helix2

Helix1

Helix2

–

–

+

+++

–

+++

Disruption of secondary structure (micelles, NMR) (Fig. 3)

Helix1

Helix2

Helix1

Helix2

Helix1

Helix2

–

–

+

–

–

+

  1. *↑ and ↓ indicate enhancing or inhibitory effect, respectively; +++, high effect; +, low effect; –, no effect; NT, not tested