Table 4 Bristol knowledge questionnaire
From: The impact of integrated disease management in high-risk COPD patients in primary care
Integrated disease management (n = 72) | Usual care (n = 74) | Between-group difference | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | 12 Months | Change from baseline | Baseline | 12 Months | Change from baseline | Adjusted difference (95% CI) | p-Value | |
Knowledge domain | ||||||||
Epidemiology | 34.3 (20.8) | 72.3 (26.0) | 38.0 (26.0) | 37.8 (19.6) | 38.9 (21.6) | 1.1 (24.9) | 35.2 (28.0, 42.5) | <0.001 |
Etiology | 54.3 (28.9) | 86.0 (17.8) | 31.7 (23.5) | 58.9 (30.5) | 60.0 (25.8) | 1.1 (29.0) | 28.0 (21.5, 34.4) | <0.001 |
Symptoms | 54.3 (26.8) | 85.7 (23.1) | 31.4 (30.6) | 55.1 (23.3) | 63.0 (27.0) | 7.9 (27.0) | 23.7 (15.9, 31.5) | <0.001 |
Breathlessness | 38.9 (24.3) | 79.1 (26.5) | 40.3 (31.5) | 38.6 (19.1) | 45.3 (24.9) | 6.7 (25.1) | 34.2 (26.0, 42.4) | <0.001 |
Phlegm | 45.4 (26.4) | 79.1 (22.2) | 33.7 (25.1) | 52.3 (22.5) | 50.7 (29.3) | −1.6 (28.4) | 32.0 (24.3, 39.7) | <0.001 |
Infections | 37.1 (27.9) | 73.7 (19.7) | 36.6 (26.8) | 44.1 (24.5) | 46.6 (26.0) | 2.5 (25.8) | 29.9 (22.8, 37.0) | <0.001 |
Exercise | 57.1 (27.5) | 87.7 (21.1) | 30.6 (29.0) | 51.0 (23.3) | 61.1 (29.0) | 10.1 (33.4) | 25.6 (17.3, 33.9) | <0.001 |
Smoking | 58.0 (22.1) | 73.1 (19.5) | 15.1 (22.7) | 58.6 (22.9) | 63.3 (23.8) | 4.7 (23.5) | 10.5 (4.0, 17.0) | 0.002 |
Vaccination | 50.6 (25.4) | 80.9 (20.3) | 30.3 (21.5) | 55.3 (25.1) | 60.0 (23.1) | 4.7 (24.8) | 22.9 (16.9, 29.0) | <0.001 |
Inhaled bronchodilators | 30.3 (28.2) | 66.6 (31.3) | 36.3 (28.1) | 26.6 (23.6) | 33.7 (25.4) | 7.1 (22.5) | 31.2 (23.6, 38.8) | <0.001 |
Antibiotics | 33.1 (25.0) | 66.9 (24.8) | 33.7 (24.9) | 34.5 (25.9) | 37.3 (28.0) | 2.7 (26.5) | 30.6 (23.0, 38.1) | <0.001 |
Oral steroids | 24.9 (26.9) | 68.0 (34.5) | 43.1 (31.7) | 20.0 (26.2) | 22.7 (26.5) | 2.7 (30.2) | 43.3 (34.4, 52.3) | <0.001 |
Inhaled steroids | 14.6 (21.0) | 54.3 (33.0) | 39.7 (32.6) | 11.8 (19.4) | 18.9 (26.0) | 7.1 (24.8) | 34.5 (25.4, 43.6) | <0.001 |
Total | 41.0 (16.2) | 74.9 (18.5) | 33.9 (14.2) | 41.9 (13.8) | 46.2 (16.6) | 4.4 (15.4) | 29.6 (24.9, 34.2) | <0.001 |