Table 4 The asthma treatment used by the patients in both cohorts and each of three phenotypes of the discovery and validation cohort.

From: Data-driven questionnaire-based cluster analysis of asthma in Swedish adults

Medication %

Discovery cohort

Validation cohort

 

Early onset predominantly female

Adult onset predominantly female

Adult onset predominantly male

Early onset predominantly female

Adult onset predominantly female

Adult onset predominantly male

No ICS

38.0

45.7

52.8

40.5

46.4

53.6

Only ICS

18.3

16.8

14.6

11.0

16.2

15.3

ICS and (LABA and/or LTRA)

43.7

37.5

32.6

48.5

37.5

31.1

  1. ICS inhaled corticosteroids, LABA long acting beta-2-agonists, LTRA leukotrienereceptor antagonists.