Table 5 Functionalities identified as a facilitator to use smart inhalers by patients, HCPs, and developers.

From: Anticipated barriers and facilitators for implementing smart inhalers in asthma medication adherence management

Participant group

Functionality

Patients

• Dose counting (i.e. knowing when it’s time to replace the inhaler)

• Receiving feedback on inhalation technique

• Set daily medication reminders, especially when symptom-free (i.e. easier to forget to inhale)

• Receive missed-dose messages and be able to adapt the time interval

• Track symptoms with a self-determined frequency

HCPs

• Weather forecasts linked to GPS (i.e. mist, pollen)

• Automatic messages advising to contact HCP when patients are not inhaling well or not feeling well

• Automatic messages advising to inhale more when experiencing symptoms

• Integrate questionnaires that can be completed prior to a consultation (i.e. save time)

Developers

• Medication reminders supported by behavioural change modules (e.g. motivating messages, overuse messages)

• Possibility to track medication use

• Possibility to track triggers and symptoms

  1. HCP healthcare professional.